Demining

Demining refers to the process of removing or neutralizing landmines and unexploded ordnance (UXO) from a specific area, often in post-conflict regions. The primary goal is to ensure safety for civilians, allowing for the safe return of land for agriculture, recreation, or development. Demining operations can involve various methods, including manual clearance using specialized tools, the use of trained detection dogs, and mechanical equipment designed to detect and clear mines.

The process is critical for rebuilding communities affected by conflict, as landmines pose significant risks to human life and hinder economic recovery. Demining efforts are typically carried out by specialized organizations, often in cooperation with local governments and international bodies. The term encompasses a range of activities, including risk education for local populations, survey and clearance of contaminated areas, and advocacy for mine victim assistance and support.